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Ann Paris

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7/5/2022
Topic:
Students with Disabilities

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
I will never forget my amazing Middle School chorus student Joe. He was on the autism spectrum and was a beautiful tenor. The class took such great care of him and everyone loved him. He decided he wanted to prepare a solo for Solo/Ensemble Festival. So I found a solo that was in his range and ability level. I had scheduled out a little bit of class time for those who were working on solos to get them started, playing their part on the piano for them. Only 2 days after I had gotten him his sheet music, it was his turn for me to teach him the song. I asked him if he needed me to go over the lyrics first before we put the pitches to it. He said he didn't need to do that. So I played the song and he sang it almost perfectly as if he was sight reading it! I was clapping for him and congratulated him for practicing so much since he had received the sheet music. He then informed me that he had photographic memory! I check with his advisor and sure enough it was true! Through the years I have learned more often than not, ESE students have special gifts that are often not discovered by core teachers that show up in the arts! Many of the ways his disability affected his learning showed up with positive effects. His enthusiasm and willingness to work motivated the class. He also taught us compassion and put a smile on everyone's face. Some of the challenges he faced were when we would go on field trips of performances, since he did not adjust to change very well, and had anxiety about travel, I had a student and a chaperone keep a close eye on him to make sure his needs were met. He was afraid of losing things, and needed assistance with his uniform, keeping track of his music, etc.
edited by Ann Paris on 7/5/2022
7/5/2022
Topic:
Students with Disabilities

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
  • Describe how two of the strategies discussed could potentially be implemented in your classroom. Be sure to identify the two strategies by name and describe how they could be used to address the needs of a student with a disability.
  • I can't find the question in this forum but I was instructed to answer this. I know it is a different topic but didn't know where I am supposed to post this. anyway, here is my answer.
  • Mnemonic Instruction: I could use this a lot when teaching Music theory and symbols, such as naming notes, making "pictures" from the symbols they learn, such as a picture of dynamite for the word dynamics which means "power" so they can remember that dynamic markings have to do with how loud or soft they sing. I would have the students draw the pictures, which they seem to love to do.
  • Graphic Organizers: These can be helpful when they are comparing listening examples or watching a musical, to break down the plot, characters, sequence of events, or critiquing the songs they hear in the musical. This strategy can also be helpful for students who are kinesthetic learners who learn by writing or drawing pictures as they listen or watch a performance.
7/6/2022
Topic:
Assessment of Learning

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
I had an amazing student with autism who loved to sing (oversing was a better word for it)! After working with him for 1 year, trying to get him to relax, he was sounding great! Then covid hit. So for a summative assignment for the school year, I gave him an assignment for his family, who stepped right up and enjoyed it to the fullest. The assignment was to work on a song either as a solo or with any member or members of his family to video and send back to me. He had several weeks to work on it and his father was thrilled with the challenge. They sent a video of he and his dad singing a song together (mom and sister did the video work) in their screen room.It was so good that, with their permission of course, I entered it into an Arst4All Florida contest and he won! It was a thrill for them and an honor for our school as well. I just saw him in a high school solo contest and he was amazing and is continually improving. All kids can enjoy music in some capacity, and performing was his favorite.
7/6/2022
Topic:
Assessment of Learning

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
Lee Commander wrote:
Most recently I had a student who came in and mentioned to me that he had some social anxieties and playing in front of his colleagues was a trigger. In order to better accommodate the students I had made an arrangement with the student before hand. I would have the class play their scales in trios and then no one would know if he did not play with them. Then, he would come see me after school or during lunch and he would play the scale test for me in order to better test his understanding of the concepts.
7/6/2022
Topic:
Assessment of Learning

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
Like my colleague Lee did, I find that often letting them play or sing with others, they feel so much more comfortable and I can assess them just as well as if they sang by themselves. I can walk around and hear if they are singing even if other kids can't tell. They enjoy being with their friends as well. And, of course giving them many opportunities and a lot of extra time as needed.
7/6/2022
Topic:
Tools and Strategies

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
  • Describe how two of the strategies discussed could potentially be implemented in your classroom. Be sure to identify the two strategies by name and describe how they could be used to address the needs of a student with a disability.
  • Mnemonic Instruction: I could use this a lot when teaching Music theory and symbols, such as naming notes, making "pictures" from the symbols they learn, such as a picture of dynamite for the word dynamics which means "power" so they can remember that dynamic markings have to do with how loud or soft they sing. I would have the students draw the pictures, which they seem to love to do.
  • Graphic Organizers: These can be helpful when they are comparing listening examples or watching a musical, to break down the plot, characters, sequence of events, or critiquing the songs they hear in the musical. This strategy can also be helpful for students who are kinesthetic learners who learn by writing or drawing pictures as they listen or watch a performance.
7/6/2022
Topic:
Tools and Strategies

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
Richard Ballinger wrote:
I have often used peer partners as a universal design for my entire class, but I would specifically set it up for students to mentor and evaluate each other as they were learning concepts. After reviewing what we had previously learned, I would demonstrate the new concept we would be working on then give the students direction for small group (pairs, usually) practice where they would evaluate and coach each other. This would be followed by opportunity for students to share what they had learned and achieved as well as what was suggested to improve. This worked very well even for students who would struggle with certain concepts for various reasons including disabilities. I have also used mnemonic instruction for memorizing the note names, key signatures, and other concepts such as sightreading. Students would help eachother in memorizing them so that we are all eventually reading music together. Of course, many of the other concepts are always used (Tiered instruction, differentiated instruction) to lead to eventual success for the entire ensemble.
7/6/2022
Topic:
Tools and Strategies

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
Michelle McCarthy wrote:
The first strategy that I would implement would be the Peer Partners Strategy. I love it when I have older students help younger students learn their instrument. For example, if I had a student that had a disability that had an IEP stating they need more time to complete tasks and tests, I would pair them up with a student that played the same instrument. I could have the peer mentor sit next to the student who needed the help or I could have them practice together in a practice room or different part of the room. I would also incorporate some type of graphic organizer to help with learning music theory (semantic), music history (story/Venn) and to help complete listening journals (story, Semantic).
7/6/2022
Topic:
Tools and Strategies

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
Carrie Guffy wrote:
In the after school choral activities, such as show choir and Men's choir, we use Peer Partners Strategy a lot. The "captains" of the group are very good about pulling kids aside to help with rhythms, notes, etc. It is very beneficial to both the student that needs assistance and for the one giving the assistance. Peer partners strategy not only allows the students to learn but to have social interaction as well.
General music class is very conducive to task cards. Recently we implemented a lesson on Broadway Theater productions. Each Tier were giving task cards where their final projects, after research, were to create an advertisement for the show, act out a scene from the show, turn in a research paper.
7/6/2022
Topic:
Tools and Strategies

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
Carrie Guffy wrote:
In the after school choral activities, such as show choir and Men's choir, we use Peer Partners Strategy a lot. The "captains" of the group are very good about pulling kids aside to help with rhythms, notes, etc. It is very beneficial to both the student that needs assistance and for the one giving the assistance. Peer partners strategy not only allows the students to learn but to have social interaction as well.
General music class is very conducive to task cards. Recently we implemented a lesson on Broadway Theater productions. Each Tier were giving task cards where their final projects, after research, were to create an advertisement for the show, act out a scene from the show, turn in a research paper.


This is a great strategy. Often kids enjoy learning from each other as much if not even more than they do from us! It is also exciting to watch them and some of their "teaching strategies". It build confidence in both the learner and the student mentor. I would love being you your class!
7/6/2022
Topic:
Students with Disabilities

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
Elizabeth Phillips wrote:
I've had a number of students with orthopedic impairments. This has never kept them from performing with our choirs pertaining to choreographed selections. We have modified choreography to allow the student to succeed and participate within their limitations. Students have been successful with improving their upper body strength through choreographed selections and have felt part of the team in all aspects of the performance.


Glee also was a great influence with the fantastic adaptations they used in their choreography! Part of the fun of each year is observing who we have in our groups and creatively finding the best way to highlight ALL of them! I'll bet you are an amazing teacher!
7/6/2022
Topic:
Assessment of Learning

Ann Paris
Ann Paris
Lisa Testa wrote:
I had a blind student in my choral classroom a few years ago. I provided all her music including our standard sight-reading books in braille. During rehearsals and performances I had another student behind her who tapped the beat on her shoulder. Sometimes when I was providing an extra sight-reading rhythm or melody on the board the student next to her would tap it on her shoulder or let her hand rest on theirs while they signed the Kodaly hand signs. This allowed her to practice during study time and still perform the exercises.


Fantastic idea Lisa! I'll bet the students helping her had as much fun as she had. I had a blind gal about 4-5 years ago (middle school) who was very good at advocating for herself and let me know when she needed music enlarged or help in any way. She evidently went to all state last year and is majoring in Opera in college!
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